The evolution of morality through niche construction

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22370/lv.2024.30.2.4647

Keywords:

evolution, ecology, morality, evolutionary psychology, ecological niche construction, ontogenetic niche construction

Abstract

This article attempts to offer an explanation in terms of ecology and development of the evolutionary origin of morality in human beings. To offer this explanation, the article will be divided into four parts, with the first part functioning as a justification of the purpose of the article rather than as part of the proposal. The initial section will outline the way in which biology can explain the existence of moral behaviour in a species, which is a sine qua non condition for the following. In the next section, the notion of ecological niche construction and how it can be applied to the evolution of morality will be explained. Then, it will be explained how a similar notion can be used for how ontogenetic development occurs in one direction and not in another. In the final section, it will be explained in what way it is possible for ostensible objects to affect the way the mind proceeds.

Author Biography

Heraclio Corrales Pavía, Universidad de Málaga

Currently in a PhD programme at the University of Malaga under the direction of Antonio Diéguez.

References

Alberts, J. R. (2008). The nature of nurturant niches in Ontogeny. Philosophical Psychology, 21(3), 295-303. https://doi.org/10.1080/09515080802169814

Axelrod, R. (1984). The Evolution of Cooperation. Basic Books.

Balcombe, J. (2013). El ingenio de los peces. Ariel.

Bloom, P. (2013). Just Babies, the Origins of Good and Evil. Brodway Books.

Brosnan, S. F., Schiff, H. C., & de Waal, F. (2005). Tolerance for inequity may increase with social closeness in chimpanzees. Proceedings of The Royal Society B, 272(1560), 253-258. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2004.2947

Brosnan, S., & de Waal, F. (2003). Monkeys reject unequal pay. Nature, 425, 297-299. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature01963

Clark, A., & Chalmers, D. (1998). The extended mind. Analysis, 58(1), 7-19. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8284.00096

Coninx, S. (2023). The dark side of niche construction. Philosophical Studies, 180, 3003-3030. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-023-02024-3

de Waal, F. (2015). La edad de la empatía. ¿Somos altruistas por naturaleza? Tusquets.

de Waal, F. (2016). El bonobo y los diez mandamientos. Tusquests.

Fabry, R. E. (2020). Limiting the explanatory scope of extended active inference: the implications of a causal pattern analysis of selective niche construction, developmental niche construction, and organism niche coordination dynamics. Biology & Philosophy, 36, 6. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10539-021-09782-6

Gallagher, S. (2013). The socially extended mind. Cognitive Systems Research, 25-26, 4-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsys.2013.03.008

Gerbault, P., Liebert, A., Itan, Y., Powell, A., Currant, M., & Burger, J. (2011). Evolution of lactase persistence: an example of human niche construction. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 366(1566), 863-877. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0268

Gintis, H. (2011). Gene–culture coevolution and the nature of human sociality. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 366(1566), 878-888. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0310

Haidt, J. (2013). The righteous mind. Why Good Pepople are Divided by Pilitics and Religion. Penguin Random House.

Hamlin, J. K., Wynn, K., & Bloom, P. (2007). Social evaluation by preverbal infants. Nature, 450, 557-559. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06288

Ihara, Y. (2011). Evolution of culture-dependent discriminate sociality: a gene–culture coevolutionary model. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 366(1566), 889-900. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0247

Joyce, R. (2006). The Evolution of Morality. Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Kendal, J., Tehrani, J., & Odling-Smee, J. (2011). Human niche construction in interdisciplinary focus. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 366(1566), 785-792. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0306

Kitcher, P. (2011). The Ethical Project. Harverd University Press.

Krebs, D. L. (2011). The Origins of Morality. Oxford University Press.

Krueger, J. (2011). Extended cognition and the space of social interaction. Consciousness and Cognition, 20(3), 643-657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2010.09.022

Laland, K., & Sterelny, K. (2006). Perspective: Seven Reasons (not) to Neglect Niche Construction. Evolution, 60(9), 1751-1762. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2006.tb00520.x

Laland, K., Metthews, B., & Feldman, M. W. (2016). An introduction to niche construction theory. Evolutionary Ecology, 30, 191-202. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10682-016-9821-z

Matthews, B., De Meester, L., Jones, C. G., Ibelings, B. W., Bouma, T. J., Nuutinen, V., van de Koppel, J. & Odling-Smee, J. (2014), Under niche construction: an operational bridge between ecology, evolution, and ecosystem science. Ecological Monographs, 84(2), 245-263. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-0953.1

McAdams, D. P. (1996). Personality, Modernity, and the Storied Self: A Contemporary Framework for Studying Persons. Psychological Inquiry, 7(4), 295-321. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli0704_1

McAdams, D. P. (2006). A New Big Five. Fundamental Principles for an Integrative Science of Personality. American Psychologist, 61(3), 204-217. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.61.3.204

Mery, F., & Burns, J. G. (2010). Behavioural plasticity: an interaction between evolution and experience. Evolutionary Ecology, 24, 571-583. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10682-009-9336-y

Mery, F., & Kawecki, T. J. (2005). A cost of long-term memory in Drosophila. Science, 308(5725), 1148-1148. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1111331

Monsó Gil, S. (2016). Morality and Minreading in Nonhuman Animals. UNED.

Nagatsu, M., & Salmela, M. (2023). Interpersonal and Collective Affective Niche Construction: Empirical and Normative Perspectives on Social Media. Review of Philosophy and Psychology, 14, 1169-1196. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13164-022-00625-1

Naiman, R. J., Johnston, C. A., & Kelley, J. C. (1988). Alterations of North American streams by beaver. BioScience, 38(11), 753-762. https://doi.org/10.2307/1310784

Nowak, M. A., & Sigmund, K. (2005). Evolution of indirect reciprocity. Nature, 437, 1291-1298. https://www.nature.com/articles/nature04131

Odling-Smee, J. (2009). Niche Construction in Evolution, Ecosystems and Developmental Biology. In R. Cohen, J. Renn, & K. Gavroglu (Eds.), Mapping the Future of Biology (pp. 69-92). Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science.

Odling-Smee, J., Laland, K. N., & Feldman, M. W. (2003). Niche Construction. The Neglected Process in Evolution. Princeton University Press.

Richerson, P. J., Boyd, R., & Henrich, J. (2010). Gene-culture coevolution in the age of genomics. PNAS, CVII, 8985-8992. doi:www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.0914631107

Rouvière, H. (2005). Anatomía Humana (Vol. I, Cabeza y cuello). Elsevier.

Severini, E. (2016). Evolutionary Debunking Arguments and the Moral Niche. Philosophia, 44, 865-875. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11406-016-9708-9

Skyrms, B. (1997). Game Theory, Rationality and Evolution. En M. L. Chiara, K. Doets, D. Mundici, & J. Van Benthem (Eds.), Structures and Norms in Science (pp. 73-85). Synthese Library.

Slagsvold, T., & Wiebe, K. L. (2007). Learning the ecological niche. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 274(1606), 19-23. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2006.3663

Stotz, K. (2017). Why developmental niche construction is not selective niche construction: and why it matters. Interface Focus, 7(5), 1-10, . http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsfs.2016.0157

Tomasello, M. (2016). A Natural History of Human Morality. Harvard University Press.

Van Wassenbergh, S., Ortlieb, E. J., Mielke, M., Böhmer, C., Shadwick, R. E., & Abourachid, A. (2022). Woodpeckers minimize cranial absorption of shocks. Current Biology, 32(14), 3189-3194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2022.05.052

Waring, T. M., & Wood, Z. T. (2021). Long-term gene-culture coevolution and the human evolutionary transition. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 288(1952), 20210538. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.0538

William, R. R., Friberg, U., Gavrilets, S., & Kokko, H. (2012). Homosexuality as a Consequence of Epigenetically Canalized Sexual Development. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 87(4), 343-368. https://doi.org/10.1086/668167

Published

2024-12-30

How to Cite

Corrales Pavía, H. (2024). The evolution of morality through niche construction. Ludus Vitalis. Journal of Philosophy of Life Sciences, 30(2), 97–112. https://doi.org/10.22370/lv.2024.30.2.4647

Issue

Section

Articles